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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2017 Ian Stapleton Cordasco
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Module containing the logic for the URIBuilder object."""
from . import compat
from . import normalizers
from . import uri
class URIBuilder(object):
"""Object to aid in building up a URI Reference from parts.
.. note::
This object should be instantiated by the user, but it's recommended
that it is not provided with arguments. Instead, use the available
method to populate the fields.
"""
def __init__(self, scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query=None, fragment=None):
"""Initialize our URI builder.
:param str scheme:
(optional)
:param str userinfo:
(optional)
:param str host:
(optional)
:param int port:
(optional)
:param str path:
(optional)
:param str query:
(optional)
:param str fragment:
(optional)
"""
self.scheme = scheme
self.userinfo = userinfo
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.path = path
self.query = query
self.fragment = fragment
def __repr__(self):
"""Provide a convenient view of our builder object."""
formatstr = ('URIBuilder(scheme={b.scheme}, userinfo={b.userinfo}, '
'host={b.host}, port={b.port}, path={b.path}, '
'query={b.query}, fragment={b.fragment})')
return formatstr.format(b=self)
def add_scheme(self, scheme):
"""Add a scheme to our builder object.
After normalizing, this will generate a new URIBuilder instance with
the specified scheme and all other attributes the same.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_scheme('HTTPS')
URIBuilder(scheme='https', userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
"""
scheme = normalizers.normalize_scheme(scheme)
return URIBuilder(
scheme=scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=self.query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_credentials(self, username, password):
"""Add credentials as the userinfo portion of the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_credentials('root', 's3crete')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo='root:s3crete', host=None,
port=None, path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
>>> URIBuilder().add_credentials('root', None)
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo='root', host=None,
port=None, path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
"""
if username is None:
raise ValueError('Username cannot be None')
userinfo = normalizers.normalize_username(username)
if password is not None:
userinfo = '{}:{}'.format(
userinfo,
normalizers.normalize_password(password),
)
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=self.query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_host(self, host):
"""Add hostname to the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_host('google.com')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host='google.com',
port=None, path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
"""
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=normalizers.normalize_host(host),
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=self.query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_port(self, port):
"""Add port to the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_port(80)
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port='80',
path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
>>> URIBuilder().add_port(443)
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port='443',
path=None, query=None, fragment=None)
"""
port_int = int(port)
if port_int < 0:
raise ValueError(
'ports are not allowed to be negative. You provided {}'.format(
port_int,
)
)
if port_int > 65535:
raise ValueError(
'ports are not allowed to be larger than 65535. '
'You provided {}'.format(
port_int,
)
)
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port='{}'.format(port_int),
path=self.path,
query=self.query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_path(self, path):
"""Add a path to the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_path('sigmavirus24/rfc3985')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path='/sigmavirus24/rfc3986', query=None, fragment=None)
>>> URIBuilder().add_path('/checkout.php')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path='/checkout.php', query=None, fragment=None)
"""
if not path.startswith('/'):
path = '/{}'.format(path)
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=normalizers.normalize_path(path),
query=self.query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_query_from(self, query_items):
"""Generate and add a query a dictionary or list of tuples.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_query_from({'a': 'b c'})
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query='a=b+c', fragment=None)
>>> URIBuilder().add_query_from([('a', 'b c')])
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query='a=b+c', fragment=None)
"""
query = normalizers.normalize_query(compat.urlencode(query_items))
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=query,
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_query(self, query):
"""Add a pre-formated query string to the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_query('a=b&c=d')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query='a=b&c=d', fragment=None)
"""
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=normalizers.normalize_query(query),
fragment=self.fragment,
)
def add_fragment(self, fragment):
"""Add a fragment to the URI.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_fragment('section-2.6.1')
URIBuilder(scheme=None, userinfo=None, host=None, port=None,
path=None, query=None, fragment='section-2.6.1')
"""
return URIBuilder(
scheme=self.scheme,
userinfo=self.userinfo,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
path=self.path,
query=self.query,
fragment=normalizers.normalize_fragment(fragment),
)
def finalize(self):
"""Create a URIReference from our builder.
.. code-block:: python
>>> URIBuilder().add_scheme('https').add_host('github.com'
... ).add_path('sigmavirus24/rfc3986').finalize().unsplit()
'https://github.com/sigmavirus24/rfc3986'
>>> URIBuilder().add_scheme('https').add_host('github.com'
... ).add_path('sigmavirus24/rfc3986').add_credentials(
... 'sigmavirus24', 'not-re@l').finalize().unsplit()
'https://sigmavirus24:not-re%40l@github.com/sigmavirus24/rfc3986'
"""
return uri.URIReference(
self.scheme,
normalizers.normalize_authority(
(self.userinfo, self.host, self.port)
),
self.path,
self.query,
self.fragment,
)
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