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"""Logic that powers autocompletion installed by ``pip completion``.
"""
import optparse
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, get_summaries
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
def autocomplete():
"""Entry Point for completion of main and subcommand options.
"""
# Don't complete if user hasn't sourced bash_completion file.
if 'PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE' not in os.environ:
return
cwords = os.environ['COMP_WORDS'].split()[1:]
cword = int(os.environ['COMP_CWORD'])
try:
current = cwords[cword - 1]
except IndexError:
current = ''
subcommands = [cmd for cmd, summary in get_summaries()]
options = []
# subcommand
try:
subcommand_name = [w for w in cwords if w in subcommands][0]
except IndexError:
subcommand_name = None
parser = create_main_parser()
# subcommand options
if subcommand_name:
# special case: 'help' subcommand has no options
if subcommand_name == 'help':
sys.exit(1)
# special case: list locally installed dists for show and uninstall
should_list_installed = (
subcommand_name in ['show', 'uninstall'] and
not current.startswith('-')
)
if should_list_installed:
installed = []
lc = current.lower()
for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=True):
if dist.key.startswith(lc) and dist.key not in cwords[1:]:
installed.append(dist.key)
# if there are no dists installed, fall back to option completion
if installed:
for dist in installed:
print(dist)
sys.exit(1)
subcommand = commands_dict[subcommand_name]()
for opt in subcommand.parser.option_list_all:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
for opt_str in opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts:
options.append((opt_str, opt.nargs))
# filter out previously specified options from available options
prev_opts = [x.split('=')[0] for x in cwords[1:cword - 1]]
options = [(x, v) for (x, v) in options if x not in prev_opts]
# filter options by current input
options = [(k, v) for k, v in options if k.startswith(current)]
# get completion type given cwords and available subcommand options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(
cwords, cword, subcommand.parser.option_list_all,
)
# get completion files and directories if ``completion_type`` is
# ``<file>``, ``<dir>`` or ``<path>``
if completion_type:
options = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
options = ((opt, 0) for opt in options)
for option in options:
opt_label = option[0]
# append '=' to options which require args
if option[1] and option[0][:2] == "--":
opt_label += '='
print(opt_label)
else:
# show main parser options only when necessary
opts = [i.option_list for i in parser.option_groups]
opts.append(parser.option_list)
opts = (o for it in opts for o in it)
if current.startswith('-'):
for opt in opts:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
subcommands += opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts
else:
# get completion type given cwords and all available options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts)
if completion_type:
subcommands = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
print(' '.join([x for x in subcommands if x.startswith(current)]))
sys.exit(1)
def get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts):
"""Get the type of path completion (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
:param cwords: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_WORDS``
:param cword: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_CWORD``
:param opts: The available options to check
:return: path completion type (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
"""
if cword < 2 or not cwords[cword - 2].startswith('-'):
return
for opt in opts:
if opt.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
continue
for o in str(opt).split('/'):
if cwords[cword - 2].split('=')[0] == o:
if not opt.metavar or any(
x in ('path', 'file', 'dir')
for x in opt.metavar.split('/')):
return opt.metavar
def auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type):
"""If ``completion_type`` is ``file`` or ``path``, list all regular files
and directories starting with ``current``; otherwise only list directories
starting with ``current``.
:param current: The word to be completed
:param completion_type: path completion type(`file`, `path` or `dir`)i
:return: A generator of regular files and/or directories
"""
directory, filename = os.path.split(current)
current_path = os.path.abspath(directory)
# Don't complete paths if they can't be accessed
if not os.access(current_path, os.R_OK):
return
filename = os.path.normcase(filename)
# list all files that start with ``filename``
file_list = (x for x in os.listdir(current_path)
if os.path.normcase(x).startswith(filename))
for f in file_list:
opt = os.path.join(current_path, f)
comp_file = os.path.normcase(os.path.join(directory, f))
# complete regular files when there is not ``<dir>`` after option
# complete directories when there is ``<file>``, ``<path>`` or
# ``<dir>``after option
if completion_type != 'dir' and os.path.isfile(opt):
yield comp_file
elif os.path.isdir(opt):
yield os.path.join(comp_file, '')
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